SD Sernin
In Toulouse, from the Place du Capitole Rue du Taur runs north, passing
the 14th C. church of Notre-Dame du Taur, with a fortified facade, to the
church of St Sernin.
The basilica of St Sernin, a wide brick-built church with a five-aisled
nave and three-aisled transepts, is one of the most magnificent pilgrimage
churches on the pilgrim road to Santiago de Compostela and one of the
finest of all Romanesque churches. The choir was built between 1075 and
1080 and consecrated in 1096, and the church was completed during the 13th
C. It was restored by Viollet-le- Duc in the 19th C. It stands on the site
of an earlier church in which St Saturninus (Sernin) was buried.
Particularly fine are the choir with its ring of nine chapels and the six-story
tower over the crossing which was much imitated in Languedoc and Gascony.
It has imposing doorways, particularly the Porte Miégeville in the south
aisle, with 12th C. Romanesque sculpture (on left King David, on the
lintel the Apostles, in the tympanum the Ascension). In the south transept
is the Porte des Comtes, with capitals depicting Lazarus and the rich man
and the torments of the damned; to the left of the doorway is a recess
containing four sarcophagi of Counts of Toulouse.
Eglise
des Jacobins
In Toulouse, west of the Place du Capitole is the brick-built Gothic
church of the Jacobins (1260-1292), with a cloister of 1307. On one side
is a handsome tower, built in 1301-1304 on the model of St Sernin. The two-aisled
nave has dark-veined groined vaulting, which radiates in fan form from the
last of the seven central piers in the choir. The remains of St Thomas
Aquinas (1225-1274) were deposited in this church in 1974.
Musée des Augustins
In Toulouse, the Musée des Augustins, housed in a former Augustinian
monastery, including the chapterhouse and the cloisters (14th and 17th
C.), has a large collection of sculpture, with fine examples of Early
Christian sarcophagi and medieval sculpture, and of pictures.
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